Emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bomphakathi, ukwakheka kwezwe nokwakhiwa kokuvikela amanzi,Ipuleti lokudonsa amanziNgeUkugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanziZiyizinto ezimbili ezibalulekile zokudonsa amanzi, ngayinye enezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezimo eziningi zokusebenzisa.
Ipuleti lokudonsa amanzi
1. Izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nomehluko wesakhiwo
1, Ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi: Ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi ngokuvamile lenziwa nge-polystyrene (PS) Noma i-polyethylene (PE) Izinto ezilinganayo ze-polymer, ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokugxiviza ukwakha i-conical projection noma isakhiwo sephuzu le-convex lama-stiffeners. i-polyvinyl chloride (i-PVC) futhi kancane kancane isiphenduke into eluhlaza ebhodini lokudonsa amanzi, kanye namandla ayo okucindezela kanye nokuphelele. ubucaba buthuthukisiwe ngokuphawulekayo izici zayo eziyinhloko wukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi kanye nomthamo othile wokuthwala imithwalo, futhi inemisebenzi ethile engangeni manzi futhi elwa nezimpande.
2, Isitoreji kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi: Isitoreji kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi ngokuvamile lenziwe nge-polyethylene ephezulu (HDPE) Noma i-polypropylene (PP) Yenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo ze-polymer futhi ibunjwa ngokushisa nokucindezela. amabhodi okudonsa amanzi endabuko, kodwa futhi anomsebenzi wokugcina amanzi, ngakho-ke, ibhodi elikhanyayo elingakwazi ukudala ukuqina kokusekelwa kwesikhala esinezinhlangothi ezintathu. kodwa futhi ukugcina amanzi Umklamo wesakhiwo sokugcina amanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi lihlakaniphile, elingakwazi ukuthekelisa ngokushesha amanzi amaningi, kodwa futhi ligcine ingxenye yamanzi ukuze kunikeze amanzi adingekayo kanye nomoya-mpilo wezitshalo.
Ipuleti lokudonsa amanzi
2. Umehluko wokusebenza nezimo ezisebenzayo
1, Umsebenzi wokudonsa amanzi: Nakuba kokubili ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi kanye nesitoreji samanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi kunemisebenzi yokukhipha amanzi, kunomehluko emiphumeleni yokukhipha amanzi phakathi kwabo. Ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi lisebenzisa kakhulu uhlaka lwalo lombambo olumile oluyi-concave-convex ukuze likhiphe ngokushesha amanzi emvula nokunciphisa ukunqwabelana kwamanzi. Iphinde isebenzise ukusebenza okungangeni kwamanzi kwento ngokwayo ukuze idlale indima ethile yokungangeni kwamanzi. Lapho indawo yokugcina amanzi kanye nebhodi yokukhipha amanzi idonsa amanzi, ingaphinda igcine ingxenye yamanzi ukuze yakhe indawo yokugcina amanzi ukuze inikeze amanzi aqhubekayo ezimpande zezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kwezinye izimo lapho kudingeka khona kokubili ukugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokugcinwa kwamanzi, njengokuhlaza ophahleni kanye nokuhlaza kophahla lwamagaraji angaphansi komhlaba, amabhodi okugcina kanye namapulangwe anezinzuzo eziningi.
2, Umsebenzi wokugcina amanzi: Isici esiphawuleka kakhulu sokugcina amanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi ngumsebenzi walo wokugcina amanzi. Ibhodi lokugcina amanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi elinobude obungamasentimitha amabili lingagcina cishe amakhilogremu angu-4 wamanzi ngemitha yesikwele, okubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni umswakama wenhlabathi kanye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ngokuphambene, ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi alinawo lo msebenzi. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu ukukhipha amanzi ngokushesha futhi uvimbele umonakalo obangelwa amanzi anqwabelene.
I-3, I-Anti-root imeva nokusebenza okungangeni manzi: Ibhodi lokudonsa amanzi linezici ezibonakalayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nomklamo wesakhiwo, futhi linomsebenzi omuhle wokulwa nezimpande nokusebenza okungangeni manzi. Ingavimbela izimpande zezitshalo ukuthi zingangeni, ivikele ungqimba olungangeni emanzini emonakalweni, futhi iphinde inciphise ukungena kwamanzi futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza okungangeni kwamanzi kwezakhiwo. Nakuba ibhodi lokugcina amanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi nalo linokusebenza okuthile okungangeni manzi, libuthakathaka kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ameva ezimpande ngoba lidinga ukugcina amanzi, ngakho-ke kufanele lisetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nezinye izinto ezivimbela izimpande.
Ukugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi
3. Izidingo zokwakha kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko
1, Izidingo zokwakha: Ukwakhiwa kwebhodi lokudonsa amanzi kulula futhi isikhathi sokwakha sifushane. Izisebenzi ezimbili zingabeka indawo enkulu, futhi ukwakhiwa akunzima. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ibhodi lokugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nebhodi lokukhipha amanzi lidinga ukucabangela kokubili imisebenzi yokukhipha kanye nokugcina amanzi, inqubo yokwakha iyinkimbinkimbi futhi isikhathi sokwakha side, esinezidingo ezithile zobuchwepheshe bokwakha. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungqimba lwesisekelo luhlanzekile futhi alukho ukuqoqwa kwamanzi, futhi lubekwe ngendlela ehlelekile ngokuvumelana nezidingo zokuklama ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela yokukhipha amanzi kanye nokugcinwa kwamanzi.
I-2, Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko: Ngokombono wezindleko, amabhodi okudonsa amanzi awonga kakhulu futhi ayathengeka kunamabhodi okugcina kanye nokudonsa amanzi. Kodwa-ke, lapho kukhethwa izinto zokwakha, izidingo zobunjiniyela, izithiyo zesabelomali kanye nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside kufanele kubhekwe ngokuphelele. Kumaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela adinga ukuxazulula izinkinga zokukhipha amanzi kanye nokugcinwa kwamanzi ngesikhathi esifanayo, nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kokugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nebhodi lokudonsa amanzi kuphezulu, izinzuzo zayo zesikhathi eside ziyamangalisa, njengokunciphisa izindleko zokunakekelwa nokuthuthukisa izinga lokusinda kwezitshalo. .
Njengoba kungabonakala kulokhu okungenhla, amabhodi okukhipha amanzi kanye namabhodi okugcina amanzi kanye namabhodi okudonsa amanzi yizinto ezibalulekile emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bomphakathi, ukuhlelwa kwezindawo kanye nokwakhiwa kokuvikela amanzi, ngayinye enezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo. Lapho kukhethwa futhi kusetshenziswa, ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngezinto ezifana nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi, izingqinamba zesabelomali kanye nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2024