Iteknoloji yesicelo seGeomembrane
I-Geomembrane luhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli, ezinemisebenzi yokuthintela ukubola, ukuhlukaniswa kunye nokuqiniswa. Eli phepha liza kwazisa iteknoloji yesicelo se-geomembrane, kubandakanywa ukukhetha, ukubeka kunye nokugcinwa.
1. Khetha i-geomembrane
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha i-geomembrane efanelekileyo. Nanga amanye amanqaku aphambili okukhetha i-geomembrane:
- Iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo: I-Geomembranes ihlukaniswe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-polyethylene ephezulu (i-HDPE) kunye ne-linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). Khetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zobunjineliUphawu.
- Ukutyeba: Khetha ubukhulu obufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi. Ubukhulu be-geomembrane budla ngokuba yi-0.3mm ukuya kwi-2.0mm.
- Ukunganyibiliki: Qinisekisa ukuba i-geomembrane inokunganyibiliki kakuhle ukuthintela amanzi emhlabeni ukuba angangeni kwiprojekthi.
2. Ukubekwa kweGeomembrane
Ukubekwa kwe-geomembrane kufuneka kulandele amanyathelo kunye neendlela ezithile:
- Ukulungiswa komhlaba: Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba apho i-geomembrane ibekwe khona isemgangathweni kwaye icocekile, kunye nezinto ezibukhali kunye neminye imiqobo iyasuswa.
- Indlela yokubeka: I-Geomembrane inokugqunywa ngokubeka okanye ukusonga ukubeka. Khetha indlela efanelekileyo yokubeka ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi.
- Unyango oludibeneyo: Unyango oludibeneyo lwenziwa kwi-joint ye-geomembrane ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kuvuza kwi-joint.
- Indlela yokulungisa: Sebenzisa iinxalenye ezisisigxina ukulungisa i-geomembrane kwaye uqinisekise ukuba inamathele ngokusondeleyo emhlabeni.
3. Ukugcinwa kwegeomembrane
Ukugcinwa kwe-geomembrane kunokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo kunye nomsebenzi:
- Ukucoca: Ukucoca rhoqo umphezulu we-geomembrane ukususa ukungcola kunye ne-debris ukuze ugcine ukungabikho kwayo.
- Ukuhlolwa: Jonga rhoqo ukuba i-geomembrane yonakele okanye iyaguga, lungisa okanye ubeke indawo eyonakalisiweyo ngexesha.
- Ziphephe izinto ezibukhali: Ziphephe izinto ezibukhali ekubambeni i-geomembrane ukunqanda umonakalo.
Isishwankathelo
Iteknoloji yesicelo se-geomembrane iquka ukukhetha i-geomembrane efanelekileyo, ukubeka i-geomembrane ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugcina i-geomembrane rhoqo. Ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kwe-geomembrane kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo imisebenzi yokukhusela i-seepage, ukuhlukaniswa kunye nokuqiniswa kweeprojekthi zobunjineli, kunye nokubonelela ngesiqinisekiso senkqubela phambili yobunjineli.