Kwinkqubo yolwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo ezifana noohola bendlela kunye noololiwe, ukomelezwa komgangatho ongaphantsi likhonkco elibalulekileyo. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, uzinzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweendlela, amanyathelo asebenzayo kufuneka athathwe ukuqinisa umgangatho ongaphantsi. Phakathi kwazo, ingca ye-geocell yokutyala ukukhuselwa kwethambeka, njengetekhnoloji entsha yokuqinisa i-subgrade, ithe chu isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye yamkelwa.
I-Geocell grass yokutyala ukukhuselwa kwithambeka yindlela yokuqinisa i-subgrade edibanisa i-geocell kunye nokhuseleko lwethambeka lezityalo. I-Geocell sisakhiwo se-mesh esine-dimensional-dimensional mesh eyenziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-polypropylene ephezulu, enamandla amakhulu kunye nokuqina. Ngokuzalisa umhlaba kunye nokutyala ingca, i-geocell inokulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umhlaba we-slope kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwe-subgrade. Kwangaxeshanye, ukugquma kwezityalo kunokunciphisa ukhukuliseko lwamanzi emvula kumathambeka, kuthintele ukhukuliseko lomhlaba, kwaye kuphucule ngakumbi umphumo wokomelezwa komgangatho.
Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli zokomelezwa kwengca ye-geocell yokutyala ukuthambeka kokhuseleko kunezi nzuzo zilandelayo:
1. Ukwakhiwa okulula kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu: Ukwakhiwa kokutyala ingca kunye nokukhusela i-slope kwi-geocell kulula, ngaphandle kwezixhobo eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye neteknoloji ekhethekileyo yokwakha. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yoyilo lwemodyuli, inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokwakhiwa kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha.
2. Amandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza okulungileyo: I-geocell inamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, okunokulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umhlaba we-slope kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwe-subgrade. Kwangaxeshanye, isiphumo esigqumayo sezityalo siphucula ngakumbi umphumo wokomelezwa komgangatho ongaphantsi.
3. Ubuhlobo bendalo kunye nokubuyiselwa kwezinto eziphilayo: Ukutyala ingca ye-geocell kunye nokukhusela iteknoloji ye-slope ayinakufezekisa injongo yokuqinisa i-roadbed, kodwa ibuyisela imo engqongileyo etshabalalisiwe. Ukugquma kwezityalo kunokuphucula umgangatho womhlaba, kwandise intlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nokukhuthaza ulungelelwaniso lwendalo.
4. Ukunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokunciphisa uthuli, ukuhonjiswa kwembonakalo-mhlaba: Uhlaza lunokuyifunxa ingxolo eyenziwa kukuqhuba isithuthi, lunciphise ukungcoliseka kothuli, nokuphucula imeko-bume yendlela. Kwangaxeshanye, isiphumo sobuhle bezityalo eziluhlaza sikwafaka umnxeba wokuqina kunye namandla kwindlela ebukeka ngayo.
5. Iinzuzo eziphezulu zoqoqosho: Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokomelezwa kwamanqanaba asezantsi, ukutyalwa kwengca ye-geocell kunye nokhuseleko lwe-slope technology kuneenzuzo eziphezulu kwezoqoqosho. Inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zokwakha, ukunciphisa iindleko zokulondolozwa kamva kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yendlela.
Ekusetyenzisweni okusebenzayo, ukutyalwa kwengca ye-geocell kunye neteknoloji yokukhusela i-slope inokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokwakhiwa kweendlela. Kwiindlela ezisanda kwakhiwa, zingasetyenziswa njengomlinganiselo oqhelekileyo wokuqiniswa komgangatho ongaphantsi; Kwiindlela ezakhiweyo, ngakumbi ezo zineengxaki ezifana nokungazinzi komgangatho ongaphantsi kunye nokhukuliseko lwemithambeka, zinokusetyenziswa njengendlela esebenzayo yokwakha ngokutsha nokomeleza. Ukongeza, ukutyalwa kwengca ye-geocell kunye neteknoloji yokukhusela i-slope nayo inethemba elibanzi lokusetyenziswa kulawulo lomlambo, ukhuseleko lwe-slope yebhanki kunye neeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo ze-slope.
Ukuze unike umdlalo opheleleyo kwizinto ezilungileyo zokutyala ingca ye-geocell kunye nobuchwepheshe bokukhusela i-slope, la manqaku alandelayo kufuneka anikwe ingqwalasela xa esetyenziswa:
1. Ngokwemeko yokwenyani yeprojekthi, khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-geocell kunye neenkcukacha zokuqinisekisa ukuba inamandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina.
2. Lawula ngokungqongqo umgangatho wokuzalisa umhlaba, kwaye ukhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lomhlaba kunye nokuhlelwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuqiniswa kwe-subgrade.
3. Khetha iintlobo zezityalo ngokufanelekileyo, qwalasela ukuguquguquka kwazo, izinga lokukhula kunye nomthamo wokugquma, ukuze uqinisekise uzinzo lwesiphumo sokhuseleko lwethambeka.
4. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, iinkqubo zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni kufuneka zilandelwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokubeka i-geocell, ukugcwalisa kunye nokutyalwa kwezityalo.
5. Ukuqinisa ulawulo lolondolozo lwamva, ukwenza uhlolo nokugcinwa rhoqo, nokuqinisekisa ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kwezityalo kunye nokuzinza kwexesha elide lebhedi yendlela.
Ngamafutshane, njengetekhnoloji entsha yokomelezwa kwengca, ingca ye-geocell yokutyala ukukhuselwa kwethambeka kuneenzuzo ezicacileyo kunye nethemba lokusetyenziswa. Ngokukhetha okufanelekileyo, ulwakhiwo kunye nolawulo lokugcinwa, ukuzinza kunye nokuxhathisa ukukhukuliseka kwe-subgrade kunokuphuculwa ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, imo engqongileyo yendalo, ubuhle bendawo kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho zingaphuculwa. Kulwakhiwo lwendlela yexesha elizayo, ukutyalwa kwengca ye-geocell kunye nokukhusela itekhnoloji yokhuselo lokuthambeka kuya kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo nokwenza igalelo elincomekayo kulwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo zaseTshayina kunye nolwakhiwo lwempucuko yendalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2024