Geomembrane, nkibikoresho byubaka kandi byizewe, bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye n’imyanda ikomeye. Imiterere yihariye yumubiri nubumashini bituma iba inkunga yingenzi murwego rwo gutunganya imyanda ikomeye. Iyi ngingo izakora ikiganiro cyimbitse ku ikoreshwa rya geomembrane mu myanda iva mu myanda iva mu bice biranga geomembrane, imyanda ikenera imyanda, ingero zikoreshwa, ingaruka zikoreshwa hamwe n’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza rya geomembrane mu myanda ikomeye.
1. Ibiranga geomembrane
Geomembrane, cyane cyane ikozwe muri polymer ndende, ifite ibikoresho byiza bitarinda amazi na anti-seepage. Ubunini bwacyo mubusanzwe ni 0.2 mm Kuri 2,2 mm Hagati, irashobora guhindurwa ukurikije ibikenewe byubuhanga. Byongeye kandi, geomembrane ifite kandi imiti myiza yo kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya gusaza, kwambara birwanya nibindi bintu, kandi irashobora gukomeza imikorere ihamye mubidukikije bitandukanye.
2. Gusaba imyanda ikomeye
Hamwe no kwihuta kwimijyi, ubwinshi bwimyanda ikomeye ikomeza kwiyongera, kandi gutunganya imyanda ikomeye byabaye ikibazo cyihutirwa gukemurwa. Nuburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura, imyanda ikomeye yimyanda ifite ibyiza byo guhendwa no gukora byoroshye, ariko kandi ihura nibibazo nko kumeneka no guhumana. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo kurinda umutekano no kurengera ibidukikije imyanda ikomeye yabaye ingingo yingenzi mubijyanye no gutunganya imyanda ikomeye.
3. Koresha ingero za geomembrane mumyanda ikomeye
1. Imyanda
Mu myanda, geomembranes ikoreshwa cyane murwego rwo hasi rwangirika no kurinda ahantu hahanamye. Mugushira geomembrane hepfo no kumurongo wahantu hajugunywe imyanda, umwanda w’ibidukikije ukikijwe n’imyanda irashobora gukumirwa neza. Muri icyo gihe, uruzitiro ruzengurutse imyanda rushobora gushimangirwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kurwanya amazi, kwigunga mu mazi, kwigunga no kurwanya filtre, kuvoma no gushimangira ukoresheje geomembrane, materi ya geoclay, geotextile, geogrid na geodrainage.
2. Imyanda iva mu nganda
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-10-2024