Spring mtundu mobisa ngalande payipi zofewa permeable chitoliro
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Chitoliro chofewa chofewa ndi mapaipi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potengera ngalande ndi kusonkhanitsa madzi amvula, omwe amadziwikanso kuti payipi drainage system kapena payipi yosonkhanitsira. Amapangidwa ndi zinthu zofewa, nthawi zambiri ma polima kapena zinthu zopangidwa ndi fiber, zomwe zimakhala ndi madzi ochulukirapo. Ntchito yaikulu ya mipope yofewa yodutsamo ndi kusonkhanitsa ndi kukhetsa madzi a mvula, kuteteza madzi kuti asachuluke ndi kusunga, ndi kuchepetsa kuchulukana kwa madzi pamwamba ndi kukwera kwa madzi apansi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina otengera madzi amvula, ngalande zamisewu, kukonza malo, ndi ntchito zina zaumisiri.
Kufotokozera Zamalonda
Mapaipi ofewa olowera amagwiritsa ntchito chodabwitsa cha "capillary" ndi mfundo ya "siphon" kuti aphatikizire kuyamwa kwamadzi, kutulutsa, ndi ngalande. Zotsatira zake zonse zozungulira zimapangitsa kuti thupi lonse la chitoliro likhale lopangidwa ndi zinthu zowonongeka, zomwe zimakhala ndi malo akuluakulu. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito yosefera yamphamvu imatha kusefa miyala yabwino, dongo, mchenga wabwino, zinthu zazing'ono, ndi zina zambiri.
Zamalonda
1. Kuthekera: Khoma la chitoliro chofewa chofewa chimakhala ndi porosity, yomwe imatha kulimbikitsa kulowa kwa madzi ndi kukhetsa madzi, kupititsa patsogolo nthaka, kuchepetsa kusakanikirana kwa nthaka ndi kusunga madzi.
2. Kusinthasintha: Mipope yofewa yofewa imapangidwa ndi zipangizo zofewa, zomwe zimakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso kupindika, ndipo zimatha kugwirizanitsa ndi zofunikira zaumisiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi madera ovuta.
3. Kukhalitsa: Mapaipi otha kusinthasintha nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi polima kapena zinthu zopangidwa ndi fiber zokhala ndi nyengo yabwino, zomwe zimakhala zolimba komanso zotsutsana ndi ukalamba ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
4. Ntchito yopondereza: Mipope yofewa yofewa imakhala ndi mphamvu yopondereza, imatha kupirira katundu wina, ndikusunga mawonekedwe ndi ntchito ya payipi.
5. Kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kuteteza mphamvu: Mipope yofewa yotha kutha imatha kusonkhanitsa ndi kugwiritsira ntchito madzi a mvula, kuchepetsa katundu wa ngalande za m’tauni, ndi kukwaniritsa kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi kusunga madzi amvula.
6. Kumanga kosavuta: Mipope yofewa yofewa ndi yofewa komanso yosavuta kupindika, yomwe imapangitsa kuti zomangamanga zikhale zosavuta komanso zokhoza kugwirizanitsa ndi zofunikira za uinjiniya zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi madera ovuta.
7. Kukonza bwino: Kukonza mapaipi ofewa otha kulowa mkati ndikosavuta, kumangofunika kuyeretsa nthawi zonse ndikuwunika, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wokonza.
