ʻO Geomembrane kahi mea geosynthetic koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana mua ʻia e pale i ka infiltration o ka wai a i ʻole ke kinoea a hāʻawi i kahi pale kino. Hana ʻia ia me ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik, e like me ka polyethylene kiʻekiʻe (HDPE), polyethylene haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (LDPE), polyethylene haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa laina (LLDPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) a i ʻole ethylene vinyl acetate modified asphalt (ECB), etc. Hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa i hui pū ʻia me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ʻano geotextiles ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui ai i kona paʻa a me ka pale i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai.
Loaʻa i nā Geomembranes kahi ākea o nā noi ma nā ʻano āpau, me ka ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i kēia mau mea:
1. Palekana kaiapuni:
Kahi pae ʻāina: pale i ka leachate leakage a me ka haumia o ka wai lepo a me ka lepo.
ʻO ka ʻōpala pōʻino a me ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ʻōpala paʻa: pale i ka leakage o nā mea ʻino i loko o nā hale mālama a me ka mālama ʻana.
Haʻalele ʻia nā wahi e waiho ai nā mines a me nā huelo: pale i nā minela ʻona a me ka wai ʻino mai ke komo ʻana i ke kaiapuni.
2. Ka mālama wai a me ka mālama wai:
ʻO nā waihona, nā dams, a me nā kahawai: e hōʻemi i ka nalowale o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka wai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka wai.
Nā loko hana, nā loko ʻauʻau, a me nā waihona: mālama i nā pae wai, hoʻemi i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka leakage.
Pūnaehana irrigation mahiʻai: pale i ka nalowale wai i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana.
3. Nā hale a me nā ʻoihana:
Tunnels a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: pale i ka komo ʻana o ka wai i lalo.
ʻEnekinia lalo a me nā papahana subway: Hāʻawi i nā pale wai.
ʻO ka wai o ka hale a me ka basement: pale i ka makū mai ke komo ʻana i ka hale.
4. ʻOihana ʻaila a me kemika:
ʻO nā pahu mālama aila a me nā wahi mālama kemika: pale i nā leaks a pale i ka pollution kaiapuni.
5. Mahiai a me ka lawaia:
Nā loko iʻa: mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai a pale i ka lilo ʻana o nā meaʻai.
ʻĀina mahiʻai a me ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo: lawelawe ma ke ʻano he pale wai no ka mālama ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai a me nā meaʻai.
6. Nā Mines:
Heap leaching tank, dissolution tank, sedimentation tank: pale i ka leakage solution kemikala a pale i ke kaiapuni.
E hoʻoholo ʻia ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā geomembranes e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi kikoʻī a me nā koi kūlohelohe, e like me ke ʻano mea, ka mānoanoa, ka nui, a me ke kūpaʻa kemika. ʻO nā mea e like me ka hana, ka lōʻihi, a me ke kumukūʻai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-26-2024