A fannin injiniyan farar hula, shimfidar ƙasa da hana ruwa.Magudanar ruwaTare daAdana ruwa da allon magudanar ruwaSu ne mahimman kayan magudanar ruwa guda biyu, kowannensu yana da kaddarorin musamman da fa'idar yanayin aikace-aikacen.
Magudanar ruwa
1. Kaddarorin kayan aiki da bambance-bambancen tsarin
1, magudanar ruwa jirgin: Drainage jirgin ne kullum Ya sanya daga polystyrene (PS) Ko polyethylene (PE) Daidaita polymer kayan, ta hanyar stamping tsari don samar da wani conical tsinkaya ko wani convex batu tsarin stiffeners. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da ci gaban fasaha. polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Har ila yau, a hankali ya zama babban kayan da ake amfani da shi na magudanar ruwa, kuma ƙarfinsa da ƙarfinsa gabaɗaya ya kasance. Babban fasalinsa shine kyakkyawan aikin magudanar ruwa da wasu iya ɗaukar nauyi, kuma yana da wasu ayyukan hana ruwa da hana tushen ƙaya.
2, Storage da malalewa jirgin: Storage da malalewa jirgin ne kullum Ya sanya daga high-yawa polyethylene (HDPE) Ko polypropylene (PP) An sanya daga irin wannan polymer kayan da aka siffar da dumama da pressurizing.Ba kawai yana da malalewa aiki na magudanar ruwa. allunan magudanar ruwa na gargajiya, amma kuma yana da aikin ajiyar ruwa saboda haka, katako ne mai haske wanda ba zai iya haifar da taurin sararin samaniya mai girma uku ba, har ma adana ruwa. Tsarin tsarin tsarin ajiyar ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa yana da wayo, wanda ba zai iya fitar da ruwa mai yawa da sauri ba, amma kuma ya adana wani ɓangare na ruwa don samar da ruwa mai mahimmanci da oxygen don ci gaban shuka.
Magudanar ruwa
2. Bambance-bambancen aiki da abubuwan da suka dace
1. Magudanar ruwa aiki: Ko da yake duka magudanar ruwa da ruwa ajiya da kuma magudanar ruwa da malalewa ayyuka, akwai bambance-bambance a magudanun effects a tsakanin su. Jirgin ruwan magudanar ruwa ya fi amfani da tsarin haƙarƙarinsa mai raɗaɗi-convex mai zurfi don zubar da ruwan sama da sauri da rage yawan ruwa. Har ila yau, yana amfani da aikin hana ruwa na kayan da kansa don taka wata rawa mai hana ruwa. Lokacin da ma'ajiyar ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa ke zubar da ruwa, zai kuma iya adana wani yanki na ruwan don samar da wata karamar tafki don samar da ruwa mai dorewa ga tushen shuka. Don haka, a wasu yanayi inda ake buƙatar magudanar ruwa da kuma ajiyar ruwa, kamar korewar rufin da koren garejin da ke ƙarƙashin ƙasa, allunan ajiya da magudanar ruwa suna da fa'ida sosai.
2. Aikin ajiya na ruwa: Mafi kyawun fasalin aikin ajiyar ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa shine aikin ajiyar ruwa. Gidan ajiyar ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa mai tsayin santimita biyu na iya adana kimanin kilogiram 4 na ruwa a kowace murabba'in mita, wanda ke da matukar muhimmanci wajen kiyaye danshin kasa da kuma bunkasa tsiro. Sabanin haka, allon magudanar ruwa ba shi da wannan aikin. Babban aikinsa shi ne saurin zubar da ruwa tare da hana lalacewar da ruwa ya haifar.
3, Anti-tushen ƙaya da hana ruwa yi: The malalewa jirgin yana da musamman abu halaye da kuma tsarin zane, kuma yana da kyau anti-tushen ƙaya da hana ruwa yi. Yana iya hana tushen tsiro daga shiga, kare kariya daga lalacewa, da kuma rage shigar ruwa da inganta aikin hana ruwa na gine-gine. Duk da cewa katakon ajiyar ruwa da magudanar ruwa shima yana da wasu aikin da ba zai iya hana ruwa ba, amma yana da rauni sosai wajen hana tushen ƙaya saboda yana buƙatar adana ruwa, don haka yakamata a yi amfani da shi tare da sauran kayan da ba su da tushe.
Adana ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa
3. Bukatun gine-gine da ƙimar farashi
1, Ginin bukatun: The gina magudanar ruwa jirgin ne in mun gwada da sauki da yi lokaci ne takaice. Ma'aikata biyu za su iya shimfiɗa babban yanki, kuma ginin ba shi da wahala. Duk da haka, saboda wurin ajiyar ruwa da magudanar ruwa yana buƙatar yin la'akari da aikin magudanar ruwa da aikin ajiyar ruwa, aikin ginin yana da wuyar gaske kuma lokacin ginin yana da tsawo, wanda yana da wasu buƙatu don fasahar gine-gine. A lokacin aikin gine-gine, wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa tushen tushe ya kasance mai tsabta kuma ba tare da tara ruwa ba, kuma an shimfiɗa shi a cikin tsari bisa ga ka'idodin ƙira don tabbatar da magudanar ruwa da tasirin ruwa.
2. Tsari-tasiri: Daga hangen nesa, magudanar ruwa sun fi tattalin arziki da araha fiye da allunan ajiya da magudanar ruwa. Koyaya, lokacin zabar kayan, buƙatun injiniya, ƙarancin kasafin kuɗi da fa'idodin dogon lokaci yakamata a yi la'akari sosai. Don ayyukan injiniya waɗanda ke buƙatar magance matsalolin magudanar ruwa da ajiyar ruwa a lokaci guda, kodayake zuba jari na farko na ajiyar ruwa da allon magudanar ruwa yana da yawa, fa'idodinsa na dogon lokaci yana da ban mamaki, kamar rage farashin kulawa da inganta yanayin rayuwar shuka. .
Kamar yadda ake iya gani daga sama, allunan magudanar ruwa da kuma allunan ajiyar ruwa da magudanar ruwa sune muhimman abubuwa a fannonin aikin injiniyan farar hula, shimfidar fili da hana ruwa, kowannensu yana da kaddarori na musamman da fa'ida. Lokacin zabar da amfani, yakamata a yi cikakken la'akari bisa ga dalilai kamar takamaiman buƙatun aikin, ƙarancin kasafin kuɗi da fa'idodin dogon lokaci.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-10-2024